Whether you’re new to operating heavy machinery or simply upgrading your skills, learning how to properly operate the John Deere 135P Excavator can significantly boost your productivity and safety on the job site. This compact yet powerful excavator is known for its versatility, advanced hydraulics, and operator-friendly design. In this blog, we’ll walk you through essential tips and techniques to help you operate the John Deere 135P like a true professional.
1. Familiarize Yourself with the Machine
Before getting started, take time to thoroughly inspect and understand the excavator’s components. The John Deere 135P includes:
- Operator Station with intuitive controls
- Boom, arm, and bucket
- Hydraulic system
- Track system for maneuvering
- LCD display panel with diagnostics and fuel information
Read the operator’s manual to understand all the controls, warning signs, and safety precautions. Pay special attention to load capacity and terrain limitations.
2. Perform a Pre-Operation Inspection
Safety first. Conduct a walk-around inspection before every use:
- Check hydraulic lines for leaks
- Inspect the bucket teeth for wear or damage
- Ensure fluid levels (engine oil, hydraulic fluid, coolant) are within range
- Look for any loose bolts or pins
- Confirm that tracks or tires are clean and undamaged
This quick routine ensures safe operation and helps prevent unexpected breakdowns on site.
3. Master the Basic Controls
The John Deere 135P comes with user-friendly pilot controls designed for smooth handling. Here’s a quick overview:
- Left Joystick – Controls swing and boom
- Right Joystick – Controls arm and bucket
- Foot Pedals – Used for travel and auxiliary hydraulics
- Travel Levers – Control forward/backward movement
Practice slow, deliberate movements to understand the machine’s responsiveness. Use a clear, open area for initial practice to avoid obstacles.
4. Start and Warm Up the Machine Properly
Turn the ignition key while keeping the control levers in neutral. Allow the engine to idle for a few minutes to warm up the hydraulics. This reduces wear and tear and ensures smoother performance.
Once warmed up, test all controls—boom, arm, bucket, and swing—to verify they’re functioning correctly.
5. Excavating Techniques Like a Pro
To operate like a professional, efficiency and precision are key:
- Digging: Lower the boom, extend the arm, and curl the bucket smoothly to scoop soil. Avoid jerky movements.
- Trenching: Dig in layers. Start with shallow cuts and work deeper. Keep trench walls vertical by using consistent side angles.
- Lifting: Always lift with the machine facing forward. Check the load chart in the operator’s manual to avoid overloading.
- Backfilling: Use the blade or bucket to push soil back into the trench, working in layers.
Maintain full control of the machine—never rush movements, and always keep an eye on the surrounding area for safety.
6. Use Attachments Wisely
The John Deere 135P is compatible with multiple attachments such as:
- Hydraulic breakers
- Thumbs for grabbing materials
- Augers for drilling
- Grapples
Switch attachments only when the machine is off and on level ground. Always lock attachments securely and test their movement before use.
7. Prioritize Safety at All Times
Professional operators prioritize safety:
- Wear a hard hat, steel-toed boots, and reflective vest
- Use the seat belt
- Avoid operating on steep slopes or unstable ground
- Never let unauthorized personnel near the excavator
- Use spotters or mirrors when visibility is limited
Additionally, never leave the excavator running while unattended. Lower the boom and engage the safety lock when not in use.
8. Shut Down Properly
Once your task is complete:
- Move the machine to level ground.
- Lower the boom and bucket to the ground.
- Allow the engine to idle for a couple of minutes.
- Turn off the ignition and remove the key.
- Inspect the machine for any post-operation issues.
Final Thoughts
Learning how to operate the John Deere 135P Excavator like a pro takes time, practice, and a solid understanding of the machine. Whether you’re on a construction site, landscaping project, or municipal job, mastering this equipment can make your work safer, faster, and more effective.
If you’re looking to rent a John Deere 135P or receive professional training, consider contacting your local heavy equipment rental or training center. With the right approach and mindset, you’ll be operating like a seasoned pro in no time.